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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">eifc</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Эпизоотология Иммунобиология Фармакология Санитария</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Epizootology Immunobiology Pharmacology Sanitation</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2224-168X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Институт экспериментальной ветеринарии им. С.Н. Вышелесского</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">eifc-188</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЭПИЗООТОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>EPIZOOTOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Нодулярный дерматит крупного рогатого скота (обзор)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Bovine nodular dermatitis (overview)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Щемелева</surname><given-names>Н. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shchemeleva</surname><given-names>N. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Щемелева Н.Ю., кандидат ветеринарных наук, доцент</p><p>г. Минск</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Леонтьева</surname><given-names>Л. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Leontyeva</surname><given-names>L. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Леонтьева Л.В., соискатель</p><p>г. Минск</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>РУП «Институт экспериментальной ветеринарии им. С.Н. Вышелесского»</institution><country>Belarus</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>29</day><month>12</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>3</fpage><lpage>7</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Щемелева Н.Ю., Леонтьева Л.В., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Щемелева Н.Ю., Леонтьева Л.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Shchemeleva N.Y., Leontyeva L.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://eifc.belal.by/jour/article/view/188">https://eifc.belal.by/jour/article/view/188</self-uri><abstract><p>Нодулярный дерматит – высококонтагиозное вирусное заболевание, вызывающее лихорадку, поражение кожи, слизистых оболочек и лимфатической системы. Является одной из наиболее опасных трансграничных болезней животных, требующих комплексного подхода к профилактике: систематической вакцинации, строгого ветеринарного контроля, борьбы с переносчиками и международного взаимодействия.</p><p>Экономические последствия заболевания подчёркивают необходимость своевременного реагирования и внедрения современных стратегий борьбы, что имеет важное значение для сельского хозяйства и международной торговли.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Nodular dermatitis is a highly contagious viral disease that causes fever, damage to the skin, mucous membranes and lymphatic system. It is one of the most dangerous transboundary animal diseases requiring an integrated approach to prevention: systematic vaccination, strict veterinary control, vector control and international cooperation.</p><p>The economic consequences of the disease underscore the need for timely response and the introduction of modern control strategies, which is important for agriculture and international trade.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>нодулярный дерматит</kwd><kwd>КРС</kwd><kwd>вирусные болезни</kwd><kwd>вакцинация</kwd><kwd>эпизоотология</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>lumpy skin disease</kwd><kwd>cattle</kwd><kwd>viral infections</kwd><kwd>vaccination</kwd><kwd>epidemiology</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">WOAH. 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