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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">eifc</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Эпизоотология Иммунобиология Фармакология Санитария</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Epizootology Immunobiology Pharmacology Sanitation</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2224-168X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Институт экспериментальной ветеринарии им. С.Н. Вышелесского</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">eifc-37</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ИММУНОБИОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>IMMUNOBIOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Микобактерии туберкулеза при термическом воздействии образуют защитные формы, проходящие через ультрафильтры и восстанавливающие жизнеспособность в виде CWD форм</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Mycobacteria of tuberculosis at lethal heat shock form protective forms which can pass through ultrafilters and restore viability as CWD mycobacteria</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лысенко</surname><given-names>А. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lysenko</surname><given-names>A. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кучвальский</surname><given-names>М. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kuchvalskiy</surname><given-names>M. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Власенко</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vlasenko</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Красникова</surname><given-names>Е. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Krasnikova</surname><given-names>E. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Притыченко</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pritychenko</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>РУП «Институт экспериментальной ветеринарии им. С.Н. Вышелесского»</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-2"><institution>Белорусский государственный университет</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-3"><institution>Винницкий национальный аграрный университет</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>06</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>33</fpage><lpage>45</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Лысенко А.П., Кучвальский М.В., Власенко В.В., Красникова Е.Л., Притыченко А.Н., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Лысенко А.П., Кучвальский М.В., Власенко В.В., Красникова Е.Л., Притыченко А.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Lysenko A.P., Kuchvalskiy M.V., Vlasenko V.V., Krasnikova E.L., Pritychenko A.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://eifc.belal.by/jour/article/view/37">https://eifc.belal.by/jour/article/view/37</self-uri><abstract><p>Mycobacterium bovis 8 выращивали на среде Сотона, автоклавировали (121 °С), культуральную жидкость фильтровали через Millex ® gp 0.45, 0.22 μm и Amicon Ultracel ® 100 K, 10K, 3K. Ультрафильтраты смешивали со стимулятором роста ВКГ, инкубировали и высевали на питательную среду MyсСel DW.   Установлено, что микобактерии туберкулеза образуют защитные формы, выдерживающие нагревание до 121 °С и проходят через стерилизующие фильтры (0.22 μm) и фильтры нанометрового диапазона (10-3 нм), восстанавливая жизнеспособность в виде cell wall deficient форм.   Природа установленных феноменов еще не совсем понятна, но их надо учитывать при оценке рисков использования биопрепаратов, продуктов питания и изучении патологических состояний неясной этиологии.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Mycobacterium bovis 8 grew up on the Sauton medium, autoclaved (121 °C), filtered through Millex® GP 0.45, 0.22 µm and Amicon Ultracel® 100 K, 10K, 3K. Ultrafiltrates mixed with VKG growth stimulant, incubated and sowed on MycCel DW nutrient medium.  It is established that mycobacteria of tuberculosis form the protective forms maintaining heating to 121 °C and pass through sterilizing (0.22 µm) and ultrafilters 10-3 nm, restoring viability as cell wall deficient forms.  The nature of the established phenomens is not absolutely clear yet, but they should be considered at risk assessment of use of biological products, food and studying of pathologies not of a clear etiology.</p></trans-abstract></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
