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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">eifc</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Эпизоотология Иммунобиология Фармакология Санитария</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Epizootology Immunobiology Pharmacology Sanitation</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2224-168X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Институт экспериментальной ветеринарии им. С.Н. Вышелесского</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">eifc-77</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЭПИЗООТОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>EPIZOOTOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Вирусно-бактериальные ассоциации у телят при желудочно-кишечных заболеваниях</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Viral- bacterial associations in calfs with gastrointestinal diseases</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дубин</surname><given-names>Р. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dubin</surname><given-names>R. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат ветеринарных наук, доцент</p><p>г. Старобельськ</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Германенко</surname><given-names>М. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Germanenko</surname><given-names>M. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат ветеринарных наук, доцент</p><p>г. Старобельськ</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>Луганский национальный аграрный университет</institution><country>Ukraine</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>02</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>21</fpage><lpage>29</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Дубин Р.А., Германенко М.Н., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Дубин Р.А., Германенко М.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Dubin R.A., Germanenko M.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://eifc.belal.by/jour/article/view/77">https://eifc.belal.by/jour/article/view/77</self-uri><abstract><p>Изучена эпизоотическая ситуация по желудочно-кишечным заболеваниям телят, вызванным бактериями и вирусами. Установлена этиологическая структура возбудителей и распространения бактериальных и бактериально-вирусных ассоциаций при энтеритах телят в исследуемых хозяйствах. Полученные нами результаты доказывают, что ведущее место в этиологии заболеваний желудочно-кишечного тракта новорожденных животных занимают ассоциации бактерий и вирусов. От телят с синдромом диареи выделено 18 видов бактерий и идентифицировано 4 вида вирусов, вызвавших заболевание. Наибольшую долю в этиологии заболеваний желудочно-кишечного тракта молодняка занимали следующие бактерии: E. coli, сальмонеллы, стафилококки, стрептококки, иерсинии, клибсиеллы, а протеи идентифицировали значительно реже. Также выделяли и некоторые виды вирусов родов Rotavirus, Coronavirus, Enterovirus, Reovirus. Ассоциации микроорганизмов при желудочно-кишечных заболеваниях телят с двумя патогенными агентами составляли 44,94 %, из трех или более сочленов - 21,35 %; ассоциации, в которые входили вирусные агенты, составляли 33,71 % в различных вариациях.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The epizootic situation of gastrointestinal diseases of calves caused by bacteria and viruses has been studied. The etiological structure of pathogens and the spread of bacterial and bacterial-viral associations in enteritis of calves in the studied farms has been established. Our research results prove that the leading place in the etiology of diseases of the gastrointestinal tract of newborn animals is occupied by associations of bacteria and viruses. 18 types of bacteria were isolated from calves with diarrhea syndrome and 4 types of viruses that caused the disease were identified. The largest share in the etiology of diseases of the gastrointestinal tract of young animals was occupied by the following bacteria as E. coli, salmonella, staphylococcus, streptococcus, yersinia, klibsiella, and proteas were identified much less frequently. The following types of viruses of the genera Rotavirus, Coronavirus, Enterovirus, Reovirus were also isolated. Isolation of associations of microorganisms in gastrointestinal diseases of calves with two pathogenic agents was 44,94 %; of three or more joints in 21,35 %; associations that included viral agents accounted for 33,71 % in various variations.</p></trans-abstract></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bifidobacteria from the gastrointestinal tract of animals: differences and similarities / V. 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